best bird feeder cardinals

2 min read 21-01-2025

Cardinals, with their vibrant red plumage, are a welcome sight in any backyard. Attracting these beautiful birds requires more than just scattering seeds on the ground; you need the right bird feeder. This guide explores the best bird feeder options for attracting cardinals, considering their feeding habits and preferences.

Understanding Cardinal Feeding Habits

Before diving into specific feeder types, it's crucial to understand what cardinals eat and how they prefer to feed. Cardinals are primarily ground feeders, but they'll also readily visit feeders offering the right food. Their diet consists mainly of seeds, berries, and insects. They are particularly fond of sunflower seeds (black oil sunflower seeds are a favorite), cracked corn, and nyjer seeds. They are less keen on suet or nectar feeders.

Knowing this informs our choice of feeders. We need feeders that are:

Easy to access: Cardinals prefer feeders with open platforms or tubes with large perches.
Durable: They can be somewhat forceful feeders, so a sturdy feeder is essential.
Easy to clean: Regular cleaning is vital to prevent disease transmission.

Top Feeder Types for Cardinals

Here are some of the best bird feeder options specifically designed to attract cardinals:

1. Platform Feeders

Pros: These feeders offer easy access to seeds for ground-feeding birds like cardinals. They are simple, sturdy, and allow multiple birds to feed simultaneously. Many have a roof to protect the seed from rain and snow.

Cons: They can attract larger birds and squirrels, who might outcompete the cardinals. Spilled seeds can also attract unwanted pests. Consider adding a squirrel baffle if this is a concern in your yard.

2. Hopper Feeders with Large Perches

Pros: Hopper feeders with multiple large perches provide ample space and comfortable feeding positions for cardinals. The enclosed design protects the seeds from the elements and reduces spillage. Some models offer adjustable perches to cater to different bird sizes.

Cons: Some hopper feeders might have smaller openings that could hinder access for larger birds. It's essential to choose one with large enough perches and feeding ports.

3. Tube Feeders with Large Ports

Pros: While cardinals are primarily ground feeders, some will use tube feeders with larger feeding ports and perches that allow easy access to the seeds. Tube feeders are effective at protecting seeds from the elements and reducing waste.

Cons: Not all cardinals will use tube feeders. Smaller ports may make access difficult.

Choosing the Right Feeder: Key Considerations

Beyond feeder type, several factors influence the success of attracting cardinals:

Location: Place your feeder near shrubs or trees offering cover and protection from predators. Avoid placing the feeder in direct sunlight, which can cause the seeds to spoil faster.
Seed Type: Always offer high-quality black oil sunflower seeds, as they're a cardinal favorite.
Cleaning: Clean your feeder regularly to prevent the spread of disease.
Squirrel Baffles: If squirrels are a problem, consider adding a squirrel baffle to deter them from accessing the feeder.

Conclusion: Bringing Cardinals to Your Backyard

By carefully selecting the right bird feeder and considering their feeding habits and preferences, you'll significantly increase your chances of attracting these beautiful birds to your backyard. Remember that patience is key; it may take some time for cardinals to discover your new feeder, but with the right approach, you'll soon be enjoying the vibrant colors of these captivating creatures.