how to cite a tiktok

Olvin

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12-01-2025

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How to Cite a TikTok in Different Styles

Citing a TikTok video might seem unconventional, but as the platform grows in popularity, its inclusion in academic and professional works is becoming increasingly common. Unlike traditional sources, TikTok lacks a standardized citation format. However, we can adapt existing styles to accurately and effectively cite these short-form videos. This guide outlines how to cite a TikTok using MLA, APA, and Chicago styles, emphasizing the crucial information needed for each.

Understanding the Challenges of Citing TikToks:

TikTok's unique structure presents some challenges for citation. Unlike journal articles or books, TikTok videos lack persistent URLs, authors are often anonymous or use pseudonyms, and the content is constantly evolving. To overcome these issues, prioritize including as much identifying information as possible.

Essential Information for Any TikTok Citation:

Before we delve into specific styles, gather this key information:

• Creator's Username: This is the most readily available identifier.
• Video Title (if available): Many creators include titles in their video descriptions.
• Date of Publication (or Upload): Found on the video itself.
• Date Accessed: The date you viewed the video.
• URL (if available and persistent): Note that TikTok URLs can change, so screen-capturing or noting the date of access is crucial.

Citation Examples:

Here's how to cite a TikTok using three common citation styles. Remember to replace the bracketed information with the specifics of the TikTok you're citing.

1. MLA (Modern Language Association):

MLA focuses on providing enough information for a reader to easily locate the source.

• Example: @[Username]. "Video Title." TikTok, [Date Uploaded], [URL or "Accessed [Date Accessed]"].

2. APA (American Psychological Association):

APA emphasizes author-date citation, even when dealing with informal online content.

• Example: @[Username]. ([Date Uploaded]). Video Title [TikTok video]. Retrieved from [URL or "Accessed [Date Accessed]"].

3. Chicago (Notes and Bibliography):

Chicago style generally prefers footnotes or endnotes for brevity in the main text, with a full bibliography at the end.

• Footnote/Endnote Example: @[Username], “Video Title,” TikTok video, uploaded [Date Uploaded], [URL or "Accessed [Date Accessed]"].

• Bibliography Example: @[Username]. “Video Title.” TikTok video. Uploaded [Date Uploaded]. Accessed [Date Accessed]. [URL, if available and persistent].

Tips for Accurate and Effective Citation:

• Screenshot the video: Take a screenshot of the video and include it in your document as supplementary material, especially if the URL is unstable. This provides irrefutable evidence of the video's existence and content at the time you accessed it.
• Be transparent: If the information is incomplete, clearly state what details are missing in your citation (e.g., "Author unknown").
• Use a citation manager: Tools like Zotero or Mendeley can help organize and format your citations consistently.
• Check your institution's guidelines: Some universities or organizations have specific guidelines for citing online sources, which should always be prioritized.

Conclusion:

While citing TikTok videos isn't standardized, employing these adaptable methods ensures accurate and transparent referencing. Always prioritize providing as much relevant information as possible and acknowledge the inherent limitations of citing content from such a dynamic platform. Remember to consult your style guide for the most up-to-date and precise requirements.